What prefix is commonly used to indicate an organ's function being beyond normal limits?

What prefix is commonly used to indicate an organ's function being beyond normal limits?

• A. Osteo-
• B. Hyper-
• C. Auto-
• D. Brady-

Answer: (B)

The prefix that indicates an organ's function being beyond normal limits is "hyper-." This prefix is derived from the Greek word "hyper," which means "over" or "excessive." It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe conditions or functions that are increased or exaggerated beyond what is considered normal. For example, "hypertension" refers to abnormally high blood pressure, and "hyperglycemia" refers to elevated blood sugar levels. In the context of the question, "hyper-" effectively denotes a state of excess when it comes to an organ's function, making it the appropriate choice when referring to conditions where bodily functions exceed typical thresholds. The other prefixes, such as "osteo-" which pertains to bones, "auto-" indicating self, and "brady-" which suggests slowness, do not convey the concept of exceeding normal limits. Thus, "hyper-" is the most fitting prefix in this scenario.

The prefix that indicates an organ's function being beyond normal limits is "hyper-." This prefix is derived from the Greek word "hyper," which means "over" or "excessive." It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe conditions or functions that are increased or exaggerated beyond what is considered normal. For example, "hypertension" refers to abnormally high blood pressure, and "hyperglycemia" refers to elevated blood sugar levels.

In the context of the question, "hyper-" effectively denotes a state of excess when it comes to an organ's function, making it the appropriate choice when referring to conditions where bodily functions exceed typical thresholds. The other prefixes, such as "osteo-" which pertains to bones, "auto-" indicating self, and "brady-" which suggests slowness, do not convey the concept of exceeding normal limits. Thus, "hyper-" is the most fitting prefix in this scenario.